4 salient features of democracy pdf

A democratic government is of the people and by the people, ensuring that all voices contribute to the laws of the land. The athenian democracy developed in and was conditioned by a particular historical context. Salient features of us constitution scholarshipsads. Nov 21, 2019 salient features of the representation of peoples act 1951. Indian society salient features of indian society, diversity of india. The characteristics and values of egovernance and the role. Pdf the salient features of the political economy of. An important characteristic of democracy is that it grants top civil liberties to the citizens.

Indian constitution historical underpinnings, evolution, features, amendments, significant provisions and basic structure. Direct democracy direct democracy places all power in the hands of the individual. The characteristics and values of egovernance and the. Jun 25, 2018 a democratic government is of the people and by the people, ensuring that all voices contribute to the laws of the land. The well developed and fully evolved form of democracy that we witness today in india has taken a long span of time to be matured. Independent judiciary is the sole characteristic of democracy. Persons requiring special protection in the field of social security. The lawmakers have taken all the factors into consideration and have tried to accommodate all the differences in. It is one of the lengthiest constitutions of the world, consisting of a preamble and 280 articles, classified into 12 chapters and 6 schedules. What are the essential features of the islamic political system. These are helpful for students in doing homework or preparing for the exams. The characteristics and values of egovernance and the role of edemocracy chao.

The people of all nationalities in china have jointly created a splendid culture and have a glorious revolutionary tradition. By doing so, the king acknowledged he was bound by law, like others, and granted his subjects legal rights. Answered discuss salient features of rti act, 2005. They enjoy freedoms of speech, expression, and information. Salient features of the constitution 9th civics icse chapter 2 marketing along with videos,solved papers and worksheets. Constitution of the peoples republic of china adopted on december 4, 1982 preamble. Right to information act was enacted in 2005 with objective of enhancing transparency, accountability, containing corruption. Democracy is an ancient concept that is followed by many south indian rulers from time immemorial. By far the most important feature of british constitution is its unwritten character. Multi party systemvoters have the opportunity to choose from a variety of political parties, represting a wide range of political opinion. When india got independent many political thinker had commented that number of days of indian democracy are numbered since society as diverse as india will ultimately have to make way for small homogeneous independent states. Accordingly the people of india solemnly resolved that india is a democratic country. Such a system is clearly most practical with relatively small numbers of people in a community organization.

Of course, depending on the defining features of democracy the depth of indian democracy may be rather limited. Majority rule the system of government is based on parliamentry majorities. Bureaucratic organisations generally have administrative class responsible for maintaining coordinative activities of the members. This was understood from the fact that the prophet chose not to appoint his successor, but left it to the muslims to. Pdf the salient features of the political economy of africa. Turkeys constitution of 1982 with amendments through 2017. The constitution and various rights provided in the constitution acts as a guardian to our citizens. The indian constitution provides for the representative parliamentary democracy under which the executive is responsible for legislature for all its policies and. This article throws light upon the twentyone salient features of the swiss constitution after its revision in 1999. Indian polity salient features of fundamental rights in. The most salient features of this context are a series of wars. These represent one of the major features of democracy. In 1215, english nobles pressured king john of england to sign a document known as the magna carta, a key step on the road to constitutional democracy.

Home salient features of indian political system india, i. When bengal art assembly was formed which european trade company was the last to leave india mansabdari crisis. The lawmakers have taken all the factors into consideration and have tried to accommodate all the differences in our country. Democracy is a system which is for the people, by the people, of the people. The indian society mostly hindus 80% divided under the rigid caste system based on the ascriptive values, a system which has permeated even in other religions like islam as well. Democracy provides the individual dignity by giving various rights to the individual. What are the essential features of the islamic political. E international journal of humanities and management sciences ijhms volume 1, issue 1 20 issn 2320 4044 online 142. An institutional measure in the service of ordinary people in the first part of the text a brief critique will be offered of current democratic forms. The indian constitution has a lot of salient features which makes it special. In a direct democracy, citizens, without the intermediary of elected or appointed officials, can participate in making public decisions.

What are the names of the ship of shivaji what factors lead to the growth of new cities in the 17th century who was rani durgawati what are the names of the 400 ships of shivaji maharaj ncert solutions of history 12 class. A cure for capitalism, richard wolff argues that global capitalism can no longer meet the needs of the worlds population. Here the citizenry are allowed to choose the people that would represent their interests in government. For example, the right to freedom of speech and expression, right to form association or union, educational and cultural rights. Salient features of indian political system india, i. Majority rule the system of government is based on parliamentry majorities representative electionsthe people are allowed to elect represtatives to speak for their views and interests. Elections are carried out to form the democratic form of government. These elected leaders represent the whole country so in this way the need of all people are satisfied. These differences are reflected in the current functioning of democracy in india, making it difficult to fit the indian case to the canonical.

Jun 02, 2015 islam agrees with liberal democracy that among the important issues to be decided by the people is that of choosing their rulers. We can identify examples of both in the world today. Pakistan 3 rd constitution of 1973 is like its previous counterparts written in nature and character. Apr 04, 2018 salient feature of 1973 constitution of pakistan 1. The working group on parliaments contribution to democracy was composed of international experts from a variety of professional backgrounds, and. Introduction to athenian democracy of the fifth and fourth. Does it represented the will of the people of india. Salient features of the constitution of india including historical genesis, making of the constitution and brief note. Following are some salient features of the british constitution. Population and associated issues, poverty and developmental issues, urbanization, their problems and their remedies. This complete constitution has been generated from excerpts of texts from the repository of the comparative constitutions project, and distributed on.

In a democratic government the major decisions are taken by the leaders who are elected by the people of that country. The term democracy mentioned in the preamble of the constitution of india in the broader sense embracing not only political democracy but also social, economic and inclusive democracy. The main features of democracy are indisputable initial requirements that are imposed on all participants of political activities in the country. China is one of the countries with the longest histories in the world. However, today, as in the past, the most common form of democracy, whether for a town of 50,000 or a nation of 50 million, is representative democracy, in which citizens some local jurisdictions in the united states. Salient features of right to information rti act 2005 is a comprehensive article by selflearn for those who are preparing for upsc examination. It was reduced by the 61st constitutional amendment act of 1988. It is also through elections that peaceful change of. Accordingly, following features suggest the characteristics of bureaucratic organisations. This is the government by the people, for the people and of the people. Islam agrees with liberal democracy that among the important issues to be decided by the people is that of choosing their rulers. Democracy provides people with the power to govern.

The promotion of social justice to insure the wellbeing and economic security of all the people should be the concern of the state. Salient features of the indian constitution ipleaders. Under a democratic form of government, which is based on the principle of rule by law, people have the power to. Firstly, the paper identifies and analyzes specific characteristics and values of egovernance and distinguishes them with those of ecommerce. The right to information forms the crucial underpinning of participatory democracy it is essential to ensure accountability and g.

Democracy requires informed citizenry which in turn is vital for its functioning, to hold government accountable to. There is no such thing as written, precise and compact document, which may be called the british constitution. This means a freedom of choice, social order and form of government. The 1935 constitution official gazette of the republic.

People are the supreme power in the democratic country. As we know that the india is a largest democracy in the world. The natural right and duty of parents in the rearing of the youth for civic efficiency should receive the aid and support of the government. Citizens have a right to form, join or quit an association. Lecture on political background and salient features of 1973 constitution.

Salient features of the indian society ias exam portal. Features of indian political system and governance upsc. Jul, 2019 lecture on political background and salient features of 1973 constitution. Types of democracy the broadest differentiation that scholars make between democracies is based on the nature of representative government. Salient features of the representation of peoples act 1951. A guide to good practice was written and edited by david beetham, who also acted as rapporteur of the working group associated with this project. Democracy is the form of elected representatives that are chosen by the people to make laws and frames for the country. Rooted in freedom, a democracy protects individual rights and requires civic. Another characteristic of democracy is that it ensures rule of law. Constitutional supremacy has been ensured in the constitution of bangladesh. The well developed and fully evolved form of democracy that we witness today in.

Because article 7 2 provides that this constitution is the supreme law of the republic and if any other law is inconsistent with this constitution that other law shall, to the extent of the inconsistency, be void. For a time, athens established itself at the head of a miniempire, with other greek poleis as its subjects. The salient features of the political economy of africa and continental challenges in the new millenium article pdf available january 2001 with 5,150 reads how we measure reads. The system originated from the varna systems has created social stratification a major source of privileges and disabilities. Salient features of right to information rti act selflearn. The right to information has been recognised as a fundamental human right, which upholds the inherent dignity of all human beings.